The future of public education will depend on the church.
A new
administration’s nominee for Secretary of Education doesn’t usually
steal the show. Betsy DeVos made headlines during her prolonged and
contentious nomination process which ended in approval today. While some
evangelical supporters of homeschooling, private school, and charter
school options are celebrating a school choice advocate’s appointment to
this all-important role (and a graduate of the evangelical liberal arts
school, Calvin College, at that), other conservative Christian public
school parents and advocates are disheartened by DeVos’s limited
personal history with our nation’s public schools (she has mentored in
public schools but not attended, taught, or sent children to public
schools).
In light of varying perspectives about this appointment,
Christian leaders will need to think afresh about their relationship to
local public schools, where more than 90 percent of America’s children
are educated. What comes next for these students will dramatically
influence the future of our nation and our nation’s global impact.
Christians are already involved in our public schools.
Indeed, nearly half of the nation’s public school educators are
practicing Christians and 95 percent of Protestant pastors believe Christians should get involved in helping public schools
(Barna). Although Christian interest and representation seem to be
present, tremendous gaps exist with 50 million public school students
not guaranteed access to a high-quality education. Even as high-school
graduation rates rise for ethnic minority groups, students of color are
still most likely to be funneled into remediation courses. Only one in
four Hispanic students were college ready in 2015. The numbers are even
worse for African American students—around one in ten.
In order to address this problem, high academic
standards will need to be achieved in every school, and communities will
have to provide the necessary resources for those students facing
additional challenges. For example, English-language learners may need
additional support in terms of tutors or bilingual resources that
churches can help provide.
We want to avoid producing a second-class citizenship by
having one set of standards for some students and a different set for
others. Instead, our role as Christian leaders within the community can
be to actively engage in conversations around education equity issues
like accountability, state vision, and transparency and accessibility in
reporting so parents and community leaders alike have the needed
information to know how to best support strengthening local schools.
Additional work lies ahead for Christians committed to the work of
public education.
As DeVos takes on leadership of our nation’s education
department this year, states will be rolling out their individual plans
to support the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA). The act was passed at
the end of 2015 with bipartisan support for limiting federal involvement
with state K–12 education and returning decision-making power over
standards and assessments to states and local leaders.
In light of DeVos’s leadership and ESSA, I urge
Christians to shoulder the responsibility of leading their public
schools at the local level with even more intentionality, particularly
with these three questions in mind:
1. As school choice gains traction, what intentional steps can we can take to strengthen current public schools?
As DeVos explains, school choice touches many arenas. “We think of the educational choice movement as involving many parts: vouchers and tax credits, certainly, but also virtual schools, magnet schools, homeschooling, and charter schools,” she said.
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