Pope Leo XIV said that although he is considering
a final appeal to the traditionalist Society of St. Pius X, the choice to
splinter from the Catholic Church falls on them.
Speaking to journalists outside his residence in
Castel Gandolfo June 16, the pope was asked about his feelings regarding plans
by the traditionalist society, commonly known as SSPX, to proceed with the
consecration of new bishops without a papal mandate.
The pope said that while he is "considering
making another appeal to say: 'Do not do this, let us try to live in communion
within the church,' " the decision to proceed "is their choice."
"Certainly, division among Christians is
always a painful point. But they refuse to accept certain fundamental elements
of the church, starting with several points from the Second Vatican
Council," Leo said.
"If they make that choice, I am sorry, but
we must move forward," he added.
In February, Fr. Davide Pagliarani, superior
general of the SSPX, announced the society would proceed with the consecration
of new bishops July 1, following a breakdown in communication with the Vatican
after requests for an audience with Leo went unanswered.
After announcing their intention to proceed with
the consecrations, Pagliarani was invited to meet with Cardinal Victor Manuel
Fernández, prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, who offered
to continue dialogue with the SSPX, but only if the society suspended its
decision to consecrate new bishops.
After meeting with SSPX council members,
Pagliarani sent a letter to the cardinal saying that while he welcomed
continued dialogue, he could not accept the conditions, noting that the society
and the Holy See remained divided over the Vatican II and post-conciliar
reforms.
In a May 13 statement, Fernández said that
without the "requisite pontifical mandate," the consecrations would
be considered "a schismatic act" and that "formal adherence to
the schism constitutes a grave offense against God and entails the
excommunication established under Church law."
Leo speaks on
US-Iran agreement
Leo also expressed his optimism about the recent
deal to end the war in Iran that is expected to be signed June 19 in
Switzerland.
"Thank God, there is at least this
memorandum that it seems they will officially sign this Friday, so they are
saying," the pope said about the tentative agreement between the United
States and Iran.
According to a draft of the memorandum published
June 17 by Bloomberg News, the agreement outlined a framework for an immediate
end to the conflict, mandating an end to all hostilities, including in Lebanon,
and the restoration of shipping traffic along the Strait of Hormuz.
It also dictates $300 billion from the United
States and its partners to be used "for the rehabilitation and economic
development of the Islamic Republic of Iran," and an end to sanctions on
the country. For its part, Iran will commit to "never produce nuclear
weapons."
The pope expressed his hope that the agreement
"will truly be a solution to the war, that the war is truly finished and
that we can move forward for the good of all."
"Eliminating nuclear weapons, yes, that as
well; seeking the good of all peoples, and seeking how to resolve problems also
at the economic and social level that have been created during this time,"
he said.
Vacation, future
travels
Asked about his recent June 6-12 visit to Spain,
Leo told journalists that "the enthusiastic response from so many
people" was "something very beautiful."
"Every moment was very well prepared, it
must be said, by the bishops with so many laypeople and so many volunteers in
all the places who worked to prepare everything. It has been wonderful. From
what I've seen, the people were very happy, and I am certainly happy to be able
to celebrate the faith," the pope said.
Regarding his summer vacation, the pope said that
while he expects "a bit of rest," there will also be "a lot of
reading, reflection and preparation for what comes next."
"There is always work too, but
peacefully," he said.
Among the most anticipated events after the
summer is the pope's Sept. 25-28 visit to France. In a June 9 statement, the
French bishops' conference released additional details on the upcoming papal
trip, which includes stops in Paris, Metz and Lourdes.
When asked about other trips after France, Leo
said he was "looking into others."
Although the Vatican has yet to announce any
other trips, Peruvian President José MarÃa Balcázar told journalists outside a
polling station in Chiclayo, the pope's former diocese, that Pope Leo is
expected to arrive in Peru Nov. 10, the Peruvian news site RPP reported June 7.
Regarding a possible 2027 visit to Mexico, Pope
Leo told journalists that he hoped it would be much sooner.
"We will see about that, but hopefully not
too much time passes," he said.
Cardinal Carlos Aguiar Retes of Mexico City said
in January that he had invited the pope to visit Mexico, "which he had
originally extended a few days after the conclave."
"In response, the Holy Father expressed his
gratitude and stated his desire and interest in being in our country soon to
entrust his pontificate to the Virgin of Guadalupe," the statement read.
Mexico City is home to the Basilica of Our Lady
of Guadalupe, which is on the site of Mary's apparitions to St. Juan Diego in
1531.